With tadpoles and newts in the
pond, Spring gets off to a good start for this organic mediaeval style
vegetable plot and informal, almost cottage-like garden. By not using
chemicals in the garden and working with nature the wildlife finds its
own natural balance.
The back garden (30ft by 100ft) is divided
into two main areas, lawn and utility. The former consists of a 20ft
by 12ft patio which leads onto a lawn of about 25ft x 50ft. On the lawn
is a miniature pear tree with three pear varieties grafted
to a root stock and to the side of the lawn the garden path and a raised
flower bed. At the end of the lawn is a trellis of plants dividing the
two garden areas. On the other side of the trellis is the utility area
comprising a greenhouse, brick garden shed, patio (10ft x10ft), wildlife
pond and fountain, a raised mediaeval
style vegetable plot (12ft x 20ft) following the original practices
of the English
Cottage Garden, and at the end of the garden a raised flower bed,
with compost bin and water butt behind the shed.
The front garden (30ft by 20ft) is a
mixture of a formal drive and raised
beds with informal planting of native and non-native plants to provide
a cottage garden feel.
It
is the beginning of a new growing season, the gardens are coming along
great and the advent of so-called global warming has dramatically extended
that season. Not too many years ago there was a distinct difference
between Summer and Winter crops. The growing season then was mid-April
to mid-September. Now our Summer gardening runs from early March to
late November. The Winter months now being so mild an increasing number
of Summer vegetables and flowers no longer die in the Autumn but continue
to grow throughout most or all of the Winter and sometimes on into the
following Spring/Summer. For instance we're still harvesting the same
Spring spinach in April 2007 that we first harvested in May 2006.
There are tadpoles in the pond, the
newts are back too, and an increasing number of young birds from nearby
trees are frequenting the garden. Other wildlife includes a family of
three hedgehogs spotted last autumn, the occasional urban fox and squirrel,
and rare glimpses of a bat or two.
The vegetables grown in the garden are
organic as is the whole garden. The prime reason for growing organically
is for the benefit of the wildlife
and it's paying off. I've found nature to be very resilient and given
a chance it will find its own natural ecosystem. Over the years I've
found that working with nature makes gardening easier in that it finds
its own natural balance and thus tends to look after itself, so most
weekends I need only spend a couple of hours in the garden to manage
and maintain it e.g. cutting the lawn, tending to plants, trimming the
hedges etc.
The vegetable plot is grown more in
a mediaeval style of informal planting with companion
flowers mixed in rather than the Victorian style of wide-spaced regimented
rows and separation of vegetables and flowers in different plots. This
is mainly because it's sited next to the wildlife pond, water fountain,
small patio and BBQ area and as such is more attractive and natural
looking than the usual vegetable garden. Apart from the vegetables being
grown closer together than usual and amongst flowers the same general
crops are grown as one would find in any typical vegetable plot and
the standard three year crop rotation is followed. Although individual
plants may be a little smaller (no show winners), the yield per square
yard is comparable to conventional gardening. Compost used on the garden
is made from garden and kitchen waste and used potting compost from
the greenhouse.
The unheated greenhouse is in use all
year round, in the Winter months for storing the geraniums, late Winter
and Spring for bringing on seedlings for the vegetables and flowers,
and the Summer/Autumn for growing tomatoes, lettuce and marrows. The
few herbs grown include several varieties of mint for cooking and feverfew
for herbal
tea.
The wildlife pond, with toads, frogs
and newts (no fish) pays dividends in keeping pests down without the
use of chemicals, in particular slugs in ours’ and our neighbours’
gardens are very scarce. Planting in raised beds throughout the garden
provides for warmer and better drained soil which favours flowers and
vegetables more so than weeds. Apart from a spring clean early in the
year there is little weeding to do. The birds, other wildlife and fresh
organic vegetables are beneficial side effects to this style of gardening.
There are no fish in the pond simply because they would take oxygen
from it and would not contribute to it thus upsetting the pond’s
ecosystem. With fish the pond would require a lot of maintenance whereas
without them the pond requires little maintenance. Although most of
the raised beds are man-made bricks two walls, one near the pond and
the other behind the greenhouse, are of dry-stone
to allow the frogs some shelter during the colder winter months.
A Family Garden - The son, Nathan specialises
in flora and fauna while his mother enjoys and admires it.
Garden Wildlife
Our garden is fully organic and the reward is that it is full of wildlife which family and friends alike enjoy watching. Not just the permanent residents of our pond, toads, frogs, newts, but also other creatures of nature like the slowworm, hedgehogs, foxes, bees and birds. Below are just a couple of these creatures of nature, as seen in this garden, and so much adored and appreciated by the gardener.
The European Robin (Erithacus rubecula),
aka Robin redbreast
Many
British gardeners well know the Robin as a friendly visitor to the garden.
Relatively unafraid of humans the Robin will often come close when the
soil is being dug to look out for earthworms and other food freshly
turned up. When the gardener stops for a break the robin is also known
to use the handle of the spade as a lookout point.
On this occasion the Robin pictured
here stayed within feet of me (sometimes only a foot away) for the two
hours I was in the garden clearing and tidying it. This Robin was even
happy to wait for me while I got my camera and then happily posed for
me - July 2007.
Hedgehogs
For the three nights we were in the garden burning the old hedges (felled to make way for a new garden fence and raised herb garden at the end of the garden, autumn 2006) we had nightly visits from our neighbours garden of a family of three hedgehogs, one adult and two youngsters. Therefore, to help encourage the hedgehogs to our garden we added access for them on either side of the garden and built a hedgehog fodder for them. And a year on the hedgehogs have been spotted wandering our garden.
Hanging Baskets - A novel approach
Hanging Baskets - Working with Nature
Traditionally hanging baskets are a ball of blazing colour throughout the summer months, using a variety of colourful bedding plants that require a lot of constant watering, and then during the winter months are redundant. Consequently, because I like working with nature hanging baskets are something I have resisted using in Nathanville's Mediaeval Wildlife Organic Garden.
However, my son (working part time in a Garden Centre while doing his degree at university) came up with the novel idea of using Alpines rather than bedding plants. The advantages should be obvious, they require less watering, are more tolerant of dry conditions, are evergreen, flower during the summer months and when established provide colour and variety all the year round.
In this experiment we've used Alpines Acaena microphylla 'Copper Carpet', Artemisa schmidtiana 'Nana', Pholox (subulata Nettleton Variation) in the middle basket, Frankenia thymifolia, Sedum spathulifolium (Cape Blanco) in the bottom basket with Nepeta (Trailing Variegata) and Lysimachia nummularia (Aurea) commonly known as 'Golden Creeping Jenny' trailing underneath; and Dianthus (Devon General) for the top basket.
In fact almost any plant suitable for small containers should be suitable for hanging baskets. On this occasion we've used wire baskets lined with moss but these days plastic hanging baskets not requiring lining are available which may be more suitable for this type of planting arrangement.
Photos for this basket arrangement can be viewed in the Organic Mediaeval Garden Photos Album.
Geeky Robo Mower
A Robotic Lawn Mower that cuts your grass for you while you just sit back and relax.
Read about it on Squidoo or view it in Action on YouTube.
Wildlife Ponds
Learn more about wildlife ponds and how they can benefit organic gardening and nature.
Read about wildlife ponds on Squidoo, or just have a laugh with the invasion of yellow plastic ducks on YouTube.
Garden Landscaping Made Simple
For further reading on this medieval style organic garden and how it was landscaped.
Read about garden landscaping made simple on Squidoo.
Garden Landscaping Projects
For futher details on this Organic Garden see Garden Projects: For Brick tool/potting shed; Wildlife Pond, Decking; Patios; Raised Flower beds, Terraced Vegetable Plot; Brick built BBQs and Arris Fencing.
Healthy Eating Ideas from the Garden
From little Acorns, a first in a series of cooking and food preparation ideas from garden to kitchen; organically grown fruit and vegetables fresh from the garden is obviously the best option but not always the most practical. In this series of short snippets and simple Recipe Ideas on healthier eating from the garden I hope to pass on ideas and inspire you to be experimental in healthy food from the garden preparation.
Visit
My
Squidoo Lens on Gardening and learn more about Organic
Gardening Mediaeval Style, or
Join
Squidoo (free membership) Garden Links - A selection of relevant gardening links on Nathanville.